| Tafsir Ibn Kathir -> Surah At-Taubah |
| Verses |
Topic |
| |
(Chapter - 9) |
| 1, 2 |
Which Was Revealed in Al-Madinah |
| |
Why there is no Basmalah in the Beginning of This Surah |
| 3 |
Publicizing the Disavowal of the Idolators |
| 4 |
Allah says, this is a declaration, |
| 5 |
Existing Peace Treaties remained valid until the End of Their Term |
| 6 |
This is the Ayah of the Sword |
| 7 |
Idolators are granted Safe Passage if They seek It |
| 8 |
Affirming the Disavowel of the Idolators |
| 9, 10, 11, 12 |
Allah encourages the believers to show enmity to the idolators and to dissociate from them, affirming that they do not deserve to enjoy a covenant of peace, because of their Shirk in Allah and disbelief in Allah's Messenger . |
| 13, 14, 15 |
The Oaths of the Leaders of Disbelief mean nothing to Them |
| 16 |
Encouragement to fight the Disbelievers, and some Benefits of fighting Them |
| 17, 18 |
Among the Wisdom of Jihad is to test the Muslims |
| |
It is not for Idolators to maintain the Masjids of Allah |
| 19, 20, 21, 22 |
Believers are the True Maintainers of the Masjids |
| 23, 24 |
Providing Pilgrims with Water and maintaining the Sacred Masjid are not equal to Faith and Jihad |
| 25, 26, 27 |
The Prohibition of taking the Idolators as Supporters, even with Relatives |
| |
The Outcome of Victory by Way of the Unseen Aid |
| 28, 29 |
The Battle of Hunayn |
| |
Idolators are no longer allowed into Al-Masjid Al-Haram |
| |
The Order to fight People of the Scriptures until They give the Jizyah |
| 30, 31 |
Paying Jizyah is a Sign of Kufr and Disgrace |
| 32, 33 |
Fighting the Jews and Christians is legislated because They are Idolators and Disbelievers |
| |
People of the Scriptures try to extinguish the Light of Islam |
| 34, 35 |
Islam is the Religion That will dominate over all Other Religions |
| |
Warning against Corrupt Scholars and Misguided Worshippers |
| 36 |
Torment of Those Who hoard Gold and Silver |
| |
The Year consists of Twelve Months |
| |
The Sacred Months |
| 37 |
Fighting in the Sacred Months |
| 38, 39 |
Admonishing the Preference of Opinion in a Religious Matter |
| 40 |
Admonishing clinging to Life rather than rushing to perform Jihad |
| 41 |
Allah supports His Prophet |
| 42 |
Jihad is required in all Conditions |
| 43, 44, 45 |
Why Hypocrites would not join in Jihad |
| 46, 47 |
Moderately criticizing the Prophet for allowing the Hypocrites to stay behind |
| 48 |
Exposing Hypocrites |
| 49, 50, 51 |
Allah encourages His Prophet against hypocrites, |
| 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57 |
Allah emphasizes the enmity that the hypocrites have for the Prophet . |
| 58, 59 |
Exposing Hypocrites' Fright and Fear |
| 60 |
Hypocrites question the Integrity of the Messenger when distributing Alms |
| |
Expenditures of Zakah (Alms) |
| |
The Fuqara' (Poor) |
| |
The Masakin (Needy) |
| |
Those employed to collect Alms |
| |
The Riqab |
| |
Virtue of freeing Slaves |
| |
Al-Gharimun (the Indebted) |
| |
In the Cause of Allah |
| 61 |
Ibn As-Sabil (Wayfarer) |
| 62, 63 |
Hypocrites annoy the Prophet |
| 64 |
Hypocrites revert to Lies to please People |
| 65, 66 |
The Hypocrites fear Public Exposure of Their Secrets |
| 67, 68 |
The Hypocrites rely on False, Misguided Excuses |
| 69, 70 |
Other Characteristics of Hypocrites |
| 71 |
Advising the Hypocrites to learn a Lesson from Those before Them |
| 72 |
Qualities of Faithful Believers |
| 73, 74 |
Good News for the Believers of Eternal Delight |
| |
The Order for Jihad against the Disbelievers and Hypocrites |
| |
Reason behind revealing Ayah 9:74 |
| 75, 76, 77, 78 |
Hypocrites try to kill the Prophet |
| 79 |
Hypocrites seek Wealth but are Stingy with Alms |
| 80 |
Hypocrites defame Believers Who give the Little Charity They can afford |
| 81, 82 |
The Prohibition of asking for Forgiveness for Hypocrites |
| 83 |
Hypocrites rejoice because They remained behind from Tabuk! |
| 84 |
Hypocrites are barred from participating in Jihad |
| 85, 86, 87 |
The Prohibition of Prayer for the Funeral of Hypocrites |
| 88, 89 |
Admonishing Those Who did not join the Jihad |
| 90, 91, 92, 93 |
After Allah mentioned the sins of the hypocrites, He praised the faithful believers and described their reward in the Hereafter, |
| 94, 95, 96 |
Legitimate Excuses for staying away from Jihad |
| 97, 98, 99 |
Exposing the Deceitful Ways of Hypocrites |
| 100 |
The Bedouins are the Worst in Disbelief and Hypocrisy |
| 101 |
Virtues of the Muhajirin, Ansar and Those Who followed Them in Faith |
| 102 |
Hypocrites among the Bedouins and Residents of Al-Madinah |
| 103, 104 |
Some Believers stayed away from Battle because They were Lazy |
| 105 |
The Command to collect the Zakah and Its Benefits |
| 106 |
Warning the Disobedient |
| 107, 108 |
Delaying the Decision about the Three Companions Who stayed away from the Battle of Tabuk |
| |
Masjid Ad-Dirar and Masjid At-Taqwa |
| 109, 110 |
Virtues of Masjid Quba |
| 111 |
The Difference between Masjid At-Taqwa and Masjid Ad-Dirar |
| 112 |
Allah has purchased the Souls and Wealth of the Mujahidin in Return for Paradise |
| 113, 114 |
This is the description of the believers from whom Allah has purchased their souls and wealth, who have these beautiful and honorable qualities, |
| 115, 116 |
The Prohibition of supplicating for Polytheists |
| 117 |
Recompense comes after Proof is established |
| 118, 119 |
Battle of Tabuk |
| |
The Three, Whose Decision was deferred by the Messenger of Allah |
| 120 |
The Order to speak the Truth |
| 121, 122 |
Rewards of Jihad |
| 123 |
Allah the Exalted here explains His order to Muslims to march forth with the Messenger of Allah for the battle of Tabuk. |
| 124, 125 |
The Order for Jihad against the Disbelievers, the Closest, then the Farthest Areas |
| 126, 127 |
Faith of the Believers increases, while Hypocrites increase in Doubts and Suspicion |
| 128, 129 |
Hypocrites suffer Afflictions |
